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Abadi, A (2014) A study of innovation perception within the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Abadi, M (2005) Issues and challenges in communication within design teams in the construction industry: Investigation the use of virtual teams and information and communication technologies in the UK construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Abdulmajid, S A D (1967) Resource forecasting models for private housing projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Adams, C D (1995) Procurement of microtunnelling projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Adul-Hamid, R (1996) Construction duration prediction using neural network methodology, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Al Ghazal, H (2018) Post occupancy evaluation involving end users in Saudi Arabian office buildings through the use of a shortened quality function deployment method, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Al Sanad, S A (2014) The promotion of sustainable construction practices in Kuwait, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Al-Shahrani, M S (2009) Developing a framework of knowledge management system for project management in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Al-Zahrani, J (2013) The impact of contractors' attributes on construction project success, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Alam, M (2009) Investigating the effectiveness of continuing professional development in project management, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Alazemi, T (2011) On the integration of value engineering in the procurement of public housing in the state of Kuwait, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Alshehri, A (2012) Conflict in architectural projects: diagnosis and avoidance, a study based on Saudi Arabian construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Altoryman, A (2014) Identification and assessment of risk factors affecting construction projects in the Gulf region: Kuwait and Bahrain, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Aminian, E (2014) A study of inter-firm opportunism in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Azim, S W (2011) Understanding and managing project complexity, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Babalola, A (2023) The role of the private sector in the development of Sub-Sahara Africa: why governance matters, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Barmayehvar, B (2013) Being an effective project manager: an exploration within project-oriented organisations, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Barnes, N M L (1971) The design and use of experimental bills of quantities for civil engineering contracts, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Bataw, A (2015) On the integration of building information modelling in undergraduate civil engineering programmes in the UK, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Benster, N A (1970) A study and assessment of water penetration and rapid deterioration in existing dwellings-developed as a guide to future building design, production and maintenance management, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.

Biggins, D (2018) An exploratory investigation into how project management methods are chosen and implemented by organisations in the UK, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Bin Abd Karim, S B (2015) The development of an empirical-based framework for project risk management, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Boussabaine, A (1991) An expert system prototype for construction planning and productivity analysis, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Bower, D A (1995) The creation of a proactive link between time and money, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Bufaied, A S (1987) Risks in the construction industry: Their causes and their effects at the product level, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.

Cameron, I (1999) A goal setting approach to the practice of safety management in the construction industry: three case studies, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Building Engineering, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST).

  • Type: Thesis
  • Keywords: measurement; motivation; management theory; philosophy; audit; feedback; inspection; legislation; safety; employee; case study
  • ISBN/ISSN:
  • URL: https://www.proquest.com/docview/2765938245
  • Abstract:

    The construction industry’s safety performance record confirms that the industry is a dangerous one to work in. Traditionally, measures aimed at improving the industry’s safety performance have focused mainly on legislation. The HSE confirm that there are 110 inspectors to enforce the law on approximately 250, 000 projects per year. This demonstrates that HSE does not have the resources to supervise all sites and the reality is that the majority of sites are unlikely to receive even a single visit from an inspector. This has led to the rise of human factor approaches which attempt to change safety behaviours. In 1993 UMIST identified operative factors that influence construction accidents (e.g. poor housekeeping) and went on to sample the incidence of unsafe acts/conditions observed at a site. The management theory of Goal Setting was then used to motivate employees to improve their safety performance. Findings demonstrated that behavioural techniques reduced the incidence of unsafe operative behaviours by up to 60%. However, results were mixed on some sites due to low levels of management commitment. This suggests that behavioural techniques, applied to management safety, may also be required if safety is to fully improve. To investigate this, a behavioural safety measure aimed specifically at management was designed. This measure integrates the philosophy of safety audits (root cause analysis) and the philosophy of behavioural inspections (motivation) to form a ’Safety Management Behavioural Audit’. This gave rise to a measurement hypothesis which contends that the safety management behavioural audit can be implemented as a valid indicator of management safety. Further, it was reasoned that the safety management behavioural audit could be used in conjunction with goal setting to improve measured safety performance. This led to the development of a motivational hypothesis that safety management performance will improve due to the addition of safety management goals. To test this hypothesis the following method was used. The dependent variable was management safety performance and the motivational independent variables were goals and feedback. A ’before and after’ design was used to monitor change and this comprised a three month baseline of no goals and no feedback, compared with, a six month intervention of specific and difficult goals coupled with public feedback. These research propositions were investigated by collecting data for a period of nine months on three case study sites located at Stirling, Manchester, and Glasgow. Results revealed that goals and feedback were very effective in bringing about improved safety management at the Stirling site. Goals and feedback were effective in bringing about improved safety at the Manchester site, despite the presence of poor executive management commitment. Goals and feedback motivated slight improvements in safety management at the Glasgow case, despite higher than anticipated baseline scores. These results reveal that safety management can be reliably measured without an excessive use of resources and because of this the a priori measurement hypothesis was accepted. Furthermore, results support the goal setting proposition that a behavioural intervention, utilising goals and feedback, can be used to improve management safety performance and because of this the a priori motivational hypothesis was also accepted.

Chow, D H C (2005) Effects of future climate change and near-extreme weather on office building in the UK, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Cooper, M D (1992) An examination of assigned and participative goal-setting in relation to the improvement of safety in the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Coram, W R (1997) The privatisaton of the property services agency, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Crespin-Mazet, F (2007) Co-Development as an alternative to competitive bidding in project business, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Manchester Business School, University of Manchester.

Cuellar Franca, R M (2013) Sustainability assessment framework for the residential construction sector in the UK, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering & Analytical Science, University of Manchester.

Dalton, M (2008) A risk breakdown structure for public sector construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Manchester Business School, University of Manchester.

Diab, A A (2009) Risk management of building services modularisation: Knowledge management perspective, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Drews, F (2018) Designing meta-organisations: an empirical study of boundary setting in large infrastructure projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Manchester Business School, University of Manchester.

Economou, G S (1973) Sales forecasting in a sector of the construction industry: A statistical and econometric approach, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Eizak Shiri, F (2015) Planning intentionality and its implications for project planned time, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

El Tayeh, A (2008) Social web-based systems for supporting geographically dispersed project teams in the architecture-engineering-construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Manchester Business School, University of Manchester.

Eldosoky, A I (1987) Dealing with uncertainty in construction projects with particular reference to Egypt, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Eleyan, D (2006) Project review solution-directed model using system dynamics modelling, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Emmitt, S (1997) The diffusion of innovations in the building industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Eyiah, A K (2004) Financing small and medium scale construction firms in Ghana: A framework for improvement, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Farrell, P (1999) Construction site managers: an investigation into the career development and role of site managers on medium-sized construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Building, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST).

Farrokhshad, M (2021) How practitioners make sense of risk and uncertainty: A Goffmanian study of two case studies of construction companies in the United Kingdom, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Fenn, F P (1999) An aetiology of construction disputes, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Fischer, J (2010) Translating zero carbon into building design regulation, theories and practices, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Flores Salas, A (2016) Evaluation of the use of lightweight concrete panels for post disaster house reconstruction using Building Information Modelling, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Fu, X (2010) Refinancing and restructuring projects utilising project finance in developing countries, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Fu, Y (2019) Organizational governance and value creation: An empirical study in megaproject contexts, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Ghaffari, M (2017) The impact of multitasking on critical chain portfolios, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Gilbert, A (2015) Sustainable development and greenspace in housebuilding: rules, roles and responsibilities, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Environment, Education and Development, University of Manchester.

Glass, A (2011) Analysis of building-integrated renewable energy systems in modern UK homes, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Gochoco, J J (1968) The capital structure and financing of the construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Gupta, J P (1966) Building site activity: An input/output model, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Haji Abdullah, M A B (2015) An investigation of the development of mediation in the UK construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Hindmarch, H (2012) Design change management: Developing a software application to support the evaluation of construction design changes, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Holden, S (2022) Land, materials, and construction site: decommodification through alternative construction, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Holden, S L (2021) Land, materials, and construction site: Decommodification through alternative construction, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Hugill, D J (2001) An examination of project management team meetings in railway construction, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Inyang, E D (1983) Some aspects of risk analysis for decision making in engineering projects management, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester (United Kingdom).

James, P D (2012) The specification of construction strategies for low and zero carbon homes: decision-making tools and the evaluation of whole life energy, carbon, cost and performance, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Kosaner, Y (1979) A study of industrialised building systems with special reference to Turkey, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Levy, R (1975) The concept of system identification and its application to the built environment, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Li, C (2023) Efficient and accurate assessment of fire spread over external claddings in high-rise buildings, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Lindebaum, D (2008) Trait emotional intelligence, transformational leadership and performance in the UK construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Liu, Z (2012) Know-how signalling and transfer systems to support integrated supply chains, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace & Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Lundrigan, C (2016) Megaprojects: a design and strategy perspective, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Manchester Business School, University of Manchester.

Luo, J (1998) The transitional construction industry and sino-foreign construction joint ventures in the p.R. Of China, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester (United Kingdom).

Luo, J and Gale, A (1998) The transitional construction industry and sino-foreign construction joint ventures in the p. R. Of China, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

Lyu, K Y (1989) Internationalisation of Korean industry: A study of the performance of the plant and construction industry, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Maiwada, Y B (2003) Private financing of infrastructure projects in Sub-Sahara Africa: a case study of Nigerian water infrastructure project, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

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Mellado, F (2022) Organisational readiness for BIM, lean and sustainability adoption: a conceptual self-assessment framework for construction SMEs in Chile, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

Meng, K (2021) Performance measurement for UK construction projects, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.

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Moghaddaszadeh Kermani, M (2016) Criticality-based strategic decision-making model for maintenance and asset management, Unpublished PhD Thesis, School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester.

Mohamed Sultan, A A B (2019) Decision tools for recycling with a focus on fibre reinforced composites, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , The University of Manchester.

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Ziadat, W (2018) A meta-analysis study of project and programme management complexity in the oil and gas sector of the Middle East and North Africa region, Unpublished PhD Thesis, , University of Manchester.